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170
layout.ld
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170
layout.ld
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/* Userland Generic Layout
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*
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* Currently, due to incomplete ROPI-RWPI support in rustc (see
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* https://github.com/tock/libtock-rs/issues/28), this layout implements static
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* linking. An application init script must define the FLASH and SRAM address
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* ranges as well as MPU_MIN_ALIGN before including this layout file.
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*
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* Here is a an example application linker script to get started:
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* MEMORY {
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* /* FLASH memory region must start immediately *after* the Tock
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* * Binary Format headers, which means you need to offset the
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* * beginning of FLASH memory region relative to where the
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* * application is loaded.
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* FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x10030, LENGTH = 0x0FFD0
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* SRAM (RWX) : ORIGIN = 0x20000, LENGTH = 0x10000
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* }
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* STACK_SIZE = 2048;
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* MPU_MIN_ALIGN = 8K;
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* INCLUDE ../libtock-rs/layout.ld
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*/
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ENTRY(_start)
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SECTIONS {
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/* Section for just the app crt0 header.
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* This must be first so that the app can find it.
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*/
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.crt0_header :
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{
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_beginning = .; /* Start of the app in flash. */
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/**
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* Populate the header expected by `crt0`:
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*
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* struct hdr {
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* uint32_t got_sym_start;
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* uint32_t got_start;
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* uint32_t got_size;
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* uint32_t data_sym_start;
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* uint32_t data_start;
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* uint32_t data_size;
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* uint32_t bss_start;
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* uint32_t bss_size;
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* uint32_t reldata_start;
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* uint32_t stack_size;
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* };
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*/
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/* Offset of GOT symbols in flash */
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LONG(LOADADDR(.got) - _beginning);
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/* Offset of GOT section in memory */
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LONG(_got);
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/* Size of GOT section */
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LONG(SIZEOF(.got));
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/* Offset of data symbols in flash */
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LONG(LOADADDR(.data) - _beginning);
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/* Offset of data section in memory */
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LONG(_data);
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/* Size of data section */
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LONG(SIZEOF(.data));
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/* Offset of BSS section in memory */
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LONG(_bss);
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/* Size of BSS section */
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LONG(SIZEOF(.bss));
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/* First address offset after program flash, where elf2tab places
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* .rel.data section */
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LONG(LOADADDR(.endflash) - _beginning);
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/* The size of the stack requested by this application */
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LONG(STACK_SIZE);
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/* Pad the header out to a multiple of 32 bytes so there is not a gap
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* between the header and subsequent .data section. It's unclear why,
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* but LLD is aligning sections to a multiple of 32 bytes. */
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. = ALIGN(32);
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} > FLASH =0xFF
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/* App state section. Used for persistent app data.
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* We put this first because this is what libtock-c does. They provide the
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* following explanation: if the app code changes but the persistent data
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* doesn't, the app_state can be preserved.
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*/
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.wfr.app_state :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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KEEP (*(.app_state))
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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} > FLASH =0xFFFFFFFF
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/* Text section, Code! */
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.text :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4);
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_text = .;
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KEEP (*(.start))
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*(.text*)
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*(.rodata*)
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KEEP (*(.syscalls))
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*(.ARM.extab*)
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. = ALIGN(4); /* Make sure we're word-aligned here */
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_etext = .;
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} > FLASH =0xFF
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/* Application stack */
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.stack :
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{
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. = . + STACK_SIZE;
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_stack_top_unaligned = .;
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. = ALIGN(8);
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_stack_top_aligned = .;
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} > SRAM
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/* Data section, static initialized variables
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* Note: This is placed in Flash after the text section, but needs to be
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* moved to SRAM at runtime
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*/
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.data : AT (_etext)
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{
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. = ALIGN(4); /* Make sure we're word-aligned here */
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_data = .;
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KEEP(*(.data*))
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. = ALIGN(4); /* Make sure we're word-aligned at the end of flash */
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} > SRAM
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/* Global Offset Table */
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.got :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4); /* Make sure we're word-aligned here */
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_got = .;
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*(.got*)
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*(.got.plt*)
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. = ALIGN(4);
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} > SRAM
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/* BSS section, static uninitialized variables */
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.bss :
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{
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. = ALIGN(4); /* Make sure we're word-aligned here */
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_bss = .;
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KEEP(*(.bss*))
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*(COMMON)
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. = ALIGN(4);
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} > SRAM
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/* End of flash. */
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.endflash :
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{
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} > FLASH
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/* ARM Exception support
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*
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* This contains compiler-generated support for unwinding the stack,
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* consisting of key-value pairs of function addresses and information on
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* how to unwind stack frames.
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* https://wiki.linaro.org/KenWerner/Sandbox/libunwind?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=libunwind-LDS.pdf
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*
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* .ARM.exidx is sorted, so has to go in its own output section.
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*
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* __NOTE__: It's at the end because we currently don't actually serialize
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* it to the binary in elf2tbf. If it was before the RAM sections, it would
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* through off our calculations of the header.
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*/
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__exidx_start = .);
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.ARM.exidx :
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{
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/* (C++) Index entries for section unwinding */
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*(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
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} > FLASH
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PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__exidx_end = .);
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}
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ASSERT((_stack_top_aligned - _stack_top_unaligned) == 0, "
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STACK_SIZE must be 8 byte multiple")
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